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Walk between two continents at Þingvellir National Park

An impressive World Heritage site with a brutal past
#discovertheworld #liveyourstory

Iceland | Image by Chantelle Flores | www.kzaravisual.com

Thingvelir National Park in the South West of Iceland has a great historical and geological significance and should be on your bucket list when exploring this unique country.

Iceland | Image by Chantelle Flores | www.kzaravisual.com

Europe’s First Parliament

The word Thingvelier (spelled Þingvellir in Icelandic) was derived from the Icelandic words – “Ping” meaning parliament and “velar” meaning plans. It was originally the base of Europe’s first Parliament. Referred to as Alpingi, this institution was a place where ideas were discussed, disputes were settled, and where criminals were convicted.

Iceland | Image by Chantelle Flores | www.kzaravisual.com

Iceland | Image by Chantelle Flores | www.kzaravisual.com

Atlas Obscura refers to this site as a picturesque birthplace of Icelandic democracy that is drenched in the blood of its brutal past.

Iceland | Image by Chantelle Flores | www.kzaravisual.com

Disturbingly, women found guilty of adultery or infanticide were drowned in the Drekkingarhylur pool. During the 17th century, nine men were burnt at the stake in Brennugja after being found guilty of witchcraft.

Iceland | Image by Chantelle Flores | www.kzaravisual.com

Iceland | Image by Chantelle Flores | www.kzaravisual.com

It was at the same site that the Norse pagan belief system was abandoned in lieu of Christianity and Iceland declared its independence from Denmark.

Iceland | Image by Chantelle Flores | www.kzaravisual.com

A UNESCO world heritage site
Declared a UNESCO world heritage in 2004, this special tectonic and volcanic environment has stark geological processes that are playing out right in front of you.

Iceland | Image by Chantelle Flores | www.kzaravisual.com

Dramatic fissures in the ground show a continental drift between North America and Europe that occurs at an unbelievable rate of 1mm to 18mm each year. Iceland is the only inhabited island in the world where tectonic plate movements are visible, which makes Iceland a truly incredible country to explore.

Iceland | Image by Chantelle Flores | www.kzaravisual.com

Many of Iceland’s volcanic eruptions are caused by this with a recent example being the 2010 eruption of Eyjafallokull which temporarily grounded all flights across Europe.

Iceland | Image by Chantelle Flores | www.kzaravisual.com

Aside from its historical interest, Thingvellir holds a special place for nature lovers especially in the summertime when you can do some incredible hikes across the 9,270ha plain. Use your best judgment when encountering the many spectacular fissures as the rocks over the edge can be very unstable.

Iceland | Image by Chantelle Flores | www.kzaravisual.com

Over 10 000 years the valley’s appearance has been shaped by the sinking of the Earth’s crust. Canyons have formed, and in one part you can experience Silfra – a naturally formed lake that is popular with divers. Filled with glacier water, the lake is considered one of the clearest bodies of water on earth with a 100-meter clear visibility underwater.

Iceland | Image by Chantelle Flores | www.kzaravisual.com

The Oxara River passes through the National Park and here you can find a series of must-see cascading waterfalls.

In the southern part of the park, you will find a bridge that leads over a river that has been famed for thousands of coins being tossed in by visitors.

Game of Thrones fans – this is also the place where many of the scenes have been filmed.

Iceland | Image by Chantelle Flores | www.kzaravisual.com

#Travel trip
Thingvelir National Park is a mere 30-minute drive from Reykjavik and falls as part of the famous Golden Circle. You can either rent a car and do a self-drive – or book one of these amazing guided tours.

You might be saving a little on the self-drive, but you will be missing out on the wealth of knowledge available from true locals.

#iceland #goldencircle #europe #icelandic #travel #tourism #worldheritagesite #UNESCO

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Madeira – 30 photos that will make you want to visit right now

Maderia | Portugal | Photography by Chantelle Flores, www. kzaravisual .com

Local drivers are hell-bent on driving around the tiny island of Maderia in just 45 minutes, but for the average tourist – one full day will suffice.

Don’t be fooled though – this small volcanic island in the Atlantic offers the visitor an abundance of things to experience that could keep you busy for at least nine days.

Maderia | Portugal | Photography by Chantelle Flores, www. kzaravisual .com

An island and an archipelago

Madeira is both an island and an archipelago comprising four islands – Madeira, Porto Santo, and the pair of deserted islands called Selvagens and Desertas.

Maderia | Portugal | Photography by Chantelle Flores, www. kzaravisual .com

Maderia | Portugal | Photography by Chantelle Flores, www. kzaravisual .com

Closer to Africa than it is to Europe, Madeira boasts seriously stunning natural scenery with two-thirds of the island being classified as a nature reserve. It’s the perfect place for outdoor adventurers.

Nature

Maderia | Portugal | Photography by Chantelle Flores, www. kzaravisual .com

Maderia | Portugal | Photography by Chantelle Flores, www. kzaravisual .com

Maderia | Portugal | Photography by Chantelle Flores, www. kzaravisual .com

Its 2000km worth of hiking trails on the island will take you through lush valleys, picturesque coastlines, and across mountainous peaks reaching as high as 1.8km.

Maderia | Portugal | Photography by Chantelle Flores, www. kzaravisual .com

Unlike other islands in the Atlantic, Madeira doesn’t rank high up there for its beaches. Most beaches are pebble and volcanic rock and offer a different kind of charm.

Maderia | Portugal | Photography by Chantelle Flores, www. kzaravisual .com

You might not be able to soak up the sun on a white sandy beach but you can do so in Porto Moniz. Here you can swim in natural pools of crystal clear sea water that has been created from volcanic lava.

Maderia | Portugal | Photography by Chantelle Flores, www. kzaravisual .com

Maderia | Portugal | Photography by Chantelle Flores, www. kzaravisual .com

Each corner of the island is distinctly different. There is 2000 km worth of 16th-Century Levada canals across the island waiting for you to explore. These waterways carry water from the wet areas in the north to the more parched agricultural regions in the south.

Maderia | Portugal | Photography by Chantelle Flores, www. kzaravisual .com

A floating garden

Madeira is often called the floating garden and with good reason. The fertility of its volcanic soil harvests a wide variety of plants and exotic flower species from all over the world that can be found in its many delightful flower gardens.

Maderia | Portugal | Photography by Chantelle Flores, www. kzaravisual .com

Madeira even has its fair share of UNESCO World Heritage sites. Laurisilva, Madeira’s native forest is one of these. The origin of the forest goes back to the Tertiary period and is considered to be a center of plant diversity.
The beautiful islands of Selvagens are recorded on the tentative UNESCO list and await further nomination.

Festivals

Maderia | Portugal | Photography by Chantelle Flores, www. kzaravisual .com

Love a good party? Then Madeira is just the place for you! The festive season here never ends. With an abundance of festivals happening each month, you will have ample reason to celebrate life.

The world’s largest firework display as recorded in the Guinness World Book of Records takes place here each year over New Year’s. This is a tradition dating back to the 17th Century when huge bonfires were lit up on the last night of each year.

Maderia | Portugal | Photography by Chantelle Flores, www. kzaravisual .com

In May, you can enjoy the renowned orchid collection at the famous flower festival called Quinta da Boa Vista. The colorful costumed parade of Carnival, the 24-hour Dancing Folklore Festival in Santana, and the PGA European Tour are a few of the many festivals that you can look forward to.

Maderia | Portugal | Photography by Chantelle Flores, www. kzaravisual .com

Seriously though – they love to celebrate everything! You should see the excitement of the locals waiting in anticipation of the start of the Banana Exhibit and the Onion Festival.

Explore the capital city

Maderia | Portugal | Photography by Chantelle Flores, www. kzaravisual .com

There aren’t that many cities on the island to explore but the capital city of Funchal will keep you busy for days.

With no shortage of things to do here, it is a fantastic place to base yourself if you want to explore the whole island. Four and five-star hotels and thousands of trending cafes and restaurants catering to all taste buds adorn the narrow winding streets.

Maderia | Portugal | Photography by Chantelle Flores, www. kzaravisual .com

The amphitheater of green mountains surrounding the city adds to its appeal with beautiful views of the Atlantic Ocean.

Maderia | Portugal | Photography by Chantelle Flores, www. kzaravisual .com

Witness a swirl of public creativity and color in the old town. What started as a public art project to revitalize the abandoned buildings in the city, is now a permanent art gallery that in itself attracts thousands of visitors.

Doors here are brightly colored with paintings of imaginative scenes like mermaids swinging on a beach, gentlemen playing guitars, and fishermen under the moonlight.

Maderia | Portugal | Photography by Chantelle Flores, www. kzaravisual .com

Cable cars and toboggan rides

Take the 15-minute cable car journey up to Monte to enjoy panoramic views of the nearby cliffs that flank the town below.

Maderia | Portugal | Photography by Chantelle Flores, www. kzaravisual .com

Maderia | Portugal | Photography by Chantelle Flores, www. kzaravisual .com

The traditional toboggan ride dating back to 1890 is a must. Men in rubber-soled boots serving as human brakes guide a wicker sled carrying two people down the very steep hill into Funchal.

Maderia | Portugal | Photography by Chantelle Flores, www. kzaravisual .com

The birthplace of Cristiano Ronaldo

Maderia | Portugal | Photography by Chantelle Flores, www. kzaravisual .com

If not for the scenery, then visit to pay tribute to its home-grown superstar – Cristiano Ronaldo. Autographed memorabilia and a bronze sculpture can be found at The Pestana CR7 boutique hotel. The island’s airport was even renamed in his honor in 2017.

The climate

Maderia | Portugal | Photography by Chantelle Flores, www. kzaravisual .com

Maderia’s sub-tropical climate makes it an all-year-round destination. August is the hottest month with temperatures averaging around 23 °C while January is the coldest and wettest with an average temperature of 16°C.

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